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Spices & Sauces

The world's authoritative source on shawarma

Spices & Sauces

The SHAWARMA.WEBSITE spice library is the most comprehensive guide to shawarma spices — from cumin and turmeric to sumac and cardamom. Each spice is documented with its scientific name, taste profile, geographic origin, culinary uses, and substitutions.

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Dried Barberry (Zereshk)

Berberis vulgaris

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Asafoetida (Hing)

Ferula assa-foetida

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Star Anise

Illicium verum

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Black Cardamom

Amomum subulatum

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Cubeb Pepper

Piper cubeba

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Long Pepper

Piper longum

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Dried Rose Petals

Rosa damascena

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Dried Black Lime (Loomi)

Citrus aurantifolia

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Aleppo Pepper

Capsicum annuum 'Halaby'

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Urfa Biber

Capsicum annuum 'Urfa'

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Grains of Paradise

Aframomum melegueta

Peppery, citrusy, warm, cardamom-like

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Mastic

Pistacia lentiscus

Pine-like, slightly woody, refreshing

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Turmeric

Curcuma longa

Warm, earthy, slightly bitter, mustard-like

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Nigella Seeds

Nigella sativa

Peppery, slightly bitter, oregano-like

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Poppy Seeds

Papaver somniferum

Nutty, sweet, slightly earthy

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Mahleb

Prunus mahaleb

שקדי־מריר עם ניחוח דובדבן

Saffron threadsExternal photograph · Illustrative example, not documentation of this exact itemShaharbano · CC BY 4.0

Saffron

Crocus sativus

פרחוני, דבשי ומעט מריר, צובע בזהב

Ground garlicExternal photograph · Illustrative example, not documentation of this exact itemEmilian Robert Vicol · CC BY 2.0

Garlic Powder

Allium sativum

מתוק־חריף, מרוכז יותר משום טרי

Dried chili flakesExternal photograph · Illustrative example, not documentation of this exact itemTakeaway · CC BY-SA 4.0

Chili Flakes

Capsicum annuum

חריפות ישירה עם מרירות קלה

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Ginger

Zingiber officinale

חריף־רענן עם מתיקות אדמתית

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Cloves

Syzygium aromaticum

עז, חריף־מתוק ומאלחש קלות

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Fenugreek

Trigonella foenum-graecum

מריר־אגוזי עם ניחוח סירופ מייפל

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Allspice

Pimenta dioica

חם, מתקתק, משלב ניחוח ציפורן, קינמון ומוסקט

Whole and ground nutmegExternal photograph · Illustrative example, not documentation of this exact itemHerusutimbul · CC BY-SA 4.0

Nutmeg

Myristica fragrans

Warm, sweet, and slightly spicy.

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Coriander

Coriandrum sativum

Citrusy, aromatic, and refreshing.

Cinnamon sticks and ground cinnamonExternal photograph · Illustrative example, not documentation of this exact itemSimon A. Eugster · CC BY-SA 3.0

Cinnamon

Cinnamomum verum

Sweet, warm, and aromatic.

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Black Pepper

Piper nigrum

Pungent, warm, and aromatic.

Cardamom podsExternal photograph · Illustrative example, not documentation of this exact itemSilar · CC BY-SA 4.0

Cardamom

Elettaria cardamomum

Aromatic, sweet-spicy with floral notes.

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Sumac

Rhus coriaria

Tangy, fruity, and refreshing.

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Paprika

Capsicum annuum

Sweet and smoky, with deep red color.

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Turmeric

Curcuma longa

Earthy, slightly bitter, with a vivid golden color.

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Cumin

Cuminum cyminum

Warm, earthy, and slightly bitter.

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Baharat

A warm, balanced spice blend with deep aroma and subtle sweetness.

Shawarma spices are the heart of the dish's characteristic flavor. The classic spice blend includes cumin, turmeric, paprika, garlic, coriander, and more. In our spice library you'll find detailed information on each spice, including scientific name, taste profile, geographic origin, culinary uses, and possible substitutions.

FAQ

What does a classic shawarma spice blend include?

Cumin, turmeric, paprika, garlic, coriander, cardamom, cinnamon, and lemon. Ratios vary by region and personal preference.

Can spices be substituted?

Yes. Each spice lists possible substitutions, but keep in mind the substitute may alter the final flavor.